What does a Lawyer do?

A Lawyer, also known as an Attorney, advises and represents individuals, businesses, and government agencies on legal issues and disputes. They interpret laws, rulings, and regulations for clients, draft legal documents, and guide clients through legal proceedings.

Lawyers may appear in court to represent their clients during trials and to argue motions and appeals. They negotiate settlements of civil disputes and, in some cases, prosecute or defend litigation. Lawyers frequently collaborate with other professionals such as paralegals, Legal Assistants, and senior partners in law firms to ensure that their client’s legal rights are maintained and that their legal obligations are met with the highest standard of professionalism.

Lawyers specialize in different fields such as criminal law, corporate law, family law, intellectual property, or environmental law, tailoring their practice to the specific needs of their clients.

Lawyer: Main duties

Lawyers in the Legal field handle essential tasks and contribute significantly to achieving team and organizational goals. Here are some of their primary responsibilities:

  • Advise and represent clients in courts, before government agencies, and in private legal matters.
  • Communicate with their clients, colleagues, judges, and others involved in the case.
  • Conduct research and analysis of legal problems.
  • Interpret laws, rulings, and regulations for individuals and businesses.
  • Present facts in writing and verbally to their clients or others, and argue on behalf of their clients.
  • Prepare and file legal documents, such as lawsuits, appeals, wills, contracts, and deeds.
  • Negotiate settlements of civil disputes.

Lawyer: Key Qualifications

  • Juris Doctor (JD) degree from a law school accredited by the American Bar Association (ABA).
  • License to practice law in the state where they work, which typically requires passing the state's bar examination.
  • Strong background in the field of law they practice.
  • Continuing legal education in order to keep current with changes and new developments in the legal field.

Basic Skills and Requirements for Lawyers

  • Excellent communication, analytical, and interpersonal skills.
  • Ability to handle multiple cases and clients with various legal needs.
  • Strong ethical grounding and ability to maintain client confidentiality.
  • Proficient understanding of legal research techniques and software.
  • Resilience and capability to work long hours, often under pressure.

Salary Expectations for Lawyers


Job Branch Avg. US Salary
Lawyer Legal 124,000 USD

The average salary for a Lawyer in the U.S. is approximately $124,000 per year and can vary from entry-level to senior positions. Lawyers may receive a wide range of benefits.

Level Experience Avg. Salary per Year
Veteran20+ years$155,000
Senior11+ years$136,400
Experienced6-10 years$124,000
Mid Level3-5 years$111,600
Entry Level0-2 years$93,000

To explore more detailed salary information, including specific salary estimates in your country, visit the Lawyer Salary Country Overview.

Career Path for Lawyers

Lawyers can progress in their career by becoming partners in law firms or by establishing their own practice. They may also specialize further in their chosen legal field, become judges, or transition into academic positions in law schools. Leadership roles within professional associations or legal departments of corporations are also common career advancements.

Lawyer: Work Environment

Lawyers typically work in law offices, though some travel to homes, places of business, hospitals, or prisons as needed. They may also appear frequently in courtrooms and law libraries. The job involves working long hours, particularly for those building a client base in private practice. Work is often deadline-driven and can be stressful, especially when handling complex cases or defending clients’ rights in high-stakes litigation.

Cityjobs.info provides not only a detailed Lawyer job description but also insights about salary data in different countries worldwide.


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