Geotechnical Engineer: Job Duties, Skills and Salary 2025

What Does a Geotechnical Engineer do?

A geotechnical engineer specializes in assessing the ground and soil conditions for construction projects. They investigate soil properties, analyze data, and provide recommendations for building foundations, retaining walls, and infrastructure projects.

Geotechnical engineers conduct site investigations, including soil sampling and testing, to evaluate stability and assess risks such as landslides or subsidence. They collaborate with architects, structural engineers, and construction teams to ensure safe and cost-effective designs.

Key Duties & Responsibilities

Geotechnical Engineers in the Engineering field handle essential tasks and contribute significantly to achieving team and organizational goals. Here are some of their primary responsibilities:

• Conduct site investigations and soil testing
• Analyze data and assess ground conditions
• Provide recommendations for building foundations
• Evaluate risks such as landslides and subsidence
• Collaborate with architects and construction teams
• Ensure compliance with engineering standards

How to Become a Geotechnical Engineer

Launching a career as a Geotechnical Engineer requires a specific education. We outline the essential qualifications, skills, and steps to enter this field.

Qualification

• Bachelor's degree in civil engineering or related field
• Master's degree in geotechnical engineering (preferred)
• Professional Engineer (PE) license
• Experience in geotechnical analysis and design
• Knowledge of soil mechanics and geotechnical software
• Strong analytical and problem-solving skills

Requirements & Skills

• Ability to work in diverse environments and climates
• Excellent communication and teamwork skills
• Attention to detail and accuracy in analysis
• Project management and time management abilities
• Adaptability to changing project requirements
• Commitment to safety and regulatory compliance

Geotechnical Engineer Salary Guide

Wondering what Geotechnical Engineers earn? Explore salary ranges by experience, and career tips to maximize your earning potential.

The average salary for a Geotechnical Engineer in the U.S. is approximately $73,500 per year and can vary from entry-level to senior positions. Geotechnical Engineers may receive a wide range of benefits.

Geotechnical Engineer Salary Career Steps

To explore more detailed salary information, including specific salary estimates in your country, visit the Geotechnical Engineer Salary Country Overview.