IT Specialist: Job Duties, Skills and Salary 2025

What You’ll Learn About IT Specialists

What Does an IT Specialist Do?
Key Duties & Responsibilities
How to Become an IT Specialist
IT Specialist Salary Guide
How to Advance Your Career
Typical Work Environment

What Does an IT Specialist do?

As an IT Specialist, you are the cornerstone of enterprise technology operations. Your role involves managing and maintaining the organization’s IT infrastructure, ensuring that all systems operate smoothly. You will troubleshoot hardware and software issues, manage network setups, ensure data security, and provide technical support to all users. This position requires a deep understanding of IT systems and a commitment to resolving technical challenges efficiently and effectively.

Key Duties & Responsibilities

IT Specialists in the IT & Development field handle essential tasks and contribute significantly to achieving team and organizational goals. Here are some of their primary responsibilities:

Install and configure software and hardware components to ensure usability.
Troubleshoot hardware and software issues in a timely manner.
Maintain local networks to ensure high levels of availability and security.
Upgrade systems to enable compatible software on all computers.
Perform regular backup operations and implement appropriate processes for data protection, disaster recovery, and failover procedures.
Manage technical documentation and service catalog on installation of software, configuration of hardware, and problem troubleshooting.
Assist in the setup of user accounts and permissions to ensure confidentiality and integrity of data.

How to Become an IT Specialist

Launching a career as an IT Specialist requires a specific education. We outline the essential qualifications, skills, and steps to enter this field.

Qualification

Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Information Technology, or relevant field.
Proven experience as an IT Specialist or similar role.
Sound knowledge of computer systems (hardware/software), networks etc.
Experience in controlling information technology budget.
Excellent diagnostic and problem solving skills.
Excellent communication ability.
Outstanding organizational and time-management skills.
In-depth understanding of diverse computer systems and networks.
Good knowledge of internet security and data privacy principles.

Requirements & Skills

Certification as IT Technician will be an advantage (e.g., CompTIA A+, Microsoft Certified IT Professional).
Experience with databases, networks (LAN, WAN) and patch management.
Knowledge of system security (e.g., intrusion detection systems) and data backup/recovery.
Ability to create scripts in Python, Perl or other language.
Familiarity with various operating systems and platforms.
Resourcefulness and problem-solving aptitude.
Excellent troubleshooting skills.

IT Specialist Salary Guide

Wondering what IT Specialists earn? Explore salary ranges by experience, and career tips to maximize your earning potential.

Job	Branch	Avg. US Salary
IT Specialist	IT & Development	78,734 USD

The average salary for an IT Specialist in the U.S. is approximately $78,734 per year and can vary from entry-level to senior positions. IT Specialists may receive a wide range of benefits.

IT Specialist Salary Career Steps

Level	Experience	Avg. Salary per Year
Veteran	20+ years	$98,418
Senior	11+ years	$86,607
Experienced	6-10 years	$78,734
Mid Level	3-5 years	$70,861
Entry Level	0-2 years	$59,051

To explore more detailed salary information, including specific salary estimates in your country, visit the IT Specialist Salary Country Overview.

How to Advance Your Career

IT Specialists can advance to higher roles such as IT Manager, Systems Administrator, or Network Architect. Continuous learning and certification in new technologies can significantly enhance career progression.

Typical Work Environment

IT Specialists typically work in an office setting but might also need to visit various agency locations to manage and troubleshoot network installations. This position might require on-call availability in case of network failures or other emergencies.